Mahatma Gandhi: The Journey of a Great Soul

Ayaana Qureshi, Class 5, St. Arnold’s School, Lalaram Nagar, Indore

Mahatma Gandhi, known as the “Father of the Nation” in India, was a leader whose life became a beacon of peace, truth, and justice. Born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, a coastal town in Gujarat, India, his journey from a shy law student to a global symbol of nonviolent resistance is a story of courage, endurance, and profound wisdom. Gandhi’s early years were filled with learning and curiosity. After completing his schooling in India, he went to London to study law. It was in England where the young Gandhi encountered different cultures and developed an enduring commitment to truth and simplicity. But his true transformation began during his 21 years in South Africa, where he faced discrimination and injustice firsthand. In South Africa, Gandhi pioneered the concept of “Satyagraha”—a form of nonviolent resistance. Through peaceful protests, hunger strikes, and civil disobedience, he challenged the oppressive laws against the Indian minority. His success there set the foundation for his larger role in India’s struggle for independence from British colonial rule. Back in India, Gandhi led massive campaigns to fight for civil rights, freedom, and social reforms. His most famous movements included the Salt March of 1930, where he defied the British salt monopoly by making salt from seawater, and the Quit India Movement of 1942 demanding an end to British rule. Despite facing imprisonment, violence, and immense challenges, Gandhi’s unwavering dedication inspired millions. His philosophy went beyond politics. Gandhi preached simplicity, vegetarianism, respect for all religions, and upliftment of the untouchables, whom he called Harijans — “children of God.” His personal lifestyle reflected his beliefs, living humbly in a modest loincloth and spinning his own cloth. Tragically, his life ended with his assassination on January 30, 1948. But Gandhi’s legacy remains alive worldwide as a symbol of peaceful resistance and the power of truth. His principles influenced civil rights leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela and continue to inspire movements for justice and equality today. This documentary revisits the milestones of Gandhi’s life — his struggles, victories, and timeless teachings — reminding us that one person’s unwavering commitment to peace can change the world.

October, 2025

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